Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuFumanisa iitanki zeoyile zeTransformer
Ukuchonga ukuvuza kwetanki yeoyile yetransformer kukuqinisekisa ukutywinwa kwayo, ukuthintela ukuvuza kweoyile yokukhusela okanye ukungena kwegesi kwiikhonkco ezibalulekileyo, iindlela eziqhelekileyo zokufumanisa ukuvuza ziquka oku kulandelayo:
1. Indlela yokuhlola okubonakalayo
Indlela: ngokusebenzisa iglasi yokukhulisa okanye iliso elibonakalayo ukuze kubonwe igobolondo le-transformer, i-weld, uqhagamshelo lweflange, iivalvu kunye nezinye iindawo apho kukho amabala eoyile, iimpawu zeoyile okanye i-phenomenon emanzi.
Izigcawu ezisebenzayo: uhlolo lwemihla ngemihla okanye ukusombulula iingxaki kwangaphambili.
Iingenelo: kulula kwaye kuyakhawuleza, akukho zixhobo.
Iingxaki: ukuvuza okuncinci kunzima ukukufumana.
2. Ukufunyanwa kokuvuza kwebhamuza yesepha
Indlela: Faka amanzi anesepha kwiindawo ezirhanelwayo (umz. imithungo yokuwelda, iindawo zokuvala) uze ujonge ukuba ingaba amaqamza ayenzeka na.
Iimeko ezisebenzayo: ukufunyanwa kokuvuza okuncinci okukufutshane (ezifana neevalvu, iindawo zokudibana kwepayipi).
Iingenelo: ixabiso eliphantsi, ukusebenza okulula.
Iingxaki: Ayinangxaki xa kuvuza amanzi amancinci okanye xa kuvuza amanzi ngaphakathi.
3. Indlela yokubola koxinzelelo
Iindlela: Uxinzelelo oluvuthelwayo: zalisa igumbi leoyile yetransformer okanye i-gas relay nge-nitrogen eyomileyo okanye umoya (ngesiqhelo yi-0.03~0.05MPa), kwaye ujonge izinga lokuhla koxinzelelo emva kokubamba uxinzelelo.
Uvavanyo loxinzelelo lweoyile: cinezela inkqubo yeoyile uze ujonge ukuba uxinzelelo luzinzile na.
Iimeko ezisebenzayo: uvavanyo lokutywina ngokubanzi emva kokufakwa okanye ukulungiswa.
Iingenelo: ukufumanisa ubungakanani, uvakalelo oluphezulu.
Iingxaki: kufuneka uyeke ukusebenza kwe-transformer, kwaye kufuneka ugcine uxinzelelo ixesha elide ukuze uyibone.
4. Indlela yokuchonga ukuvuza kweVacuum
Indlela: i-vacuum transformer (njengokufaka i-vacuum oil), jonga ukuba i-vacuum iyaqhubeka nokuwa na, ukuze kuchongwe ukuba kukho ukuvuza na.
5. Indlela yokuFumanisa ukuVula kweHalogen
Indlela: Faka igesi equlethe i-halogen (efana neFreon) kwi-transformer, kwaye usebenzise isixhobo sokubona ukuvuza kwe-halogen ukuze ubone indawo yokuvuza.
6. Ukufunyanwa kokuvuza kwemifanekiso yobushushu ye-infrared
Iindlela: I-infrared thermography ukuze kubonwe ukusasazwa kobushushu bomphezulu we-transformer, indawo yokuvuza kweoyile isenokuba ngenxa yomahluko ekuchithweni kobushushu kwamabala eoyile ukubonisa ukungalingani kobushushu.
7. Ukufunyanwa kokuvuza kwegesi (umz. ukufunyanwa kokuvuza kwe-helium mass spectrometry)
Iindlela: Zalisa i-helium kwi-transformer, sebenzisa i-helium mass spectrometer ukuskena ngaphandle kwaye ufumane indawo apho i-helium escape ikhona. Okanye ufumane ukuvuza kwe-SF6 kwi-SF6 ii-transformers ezigqunywe ngegesi.
8. Uhlalutyo lwegesi enyibilikisiweyo kwioyile (DGA) luncede ekufumaneni ukuvuza
Iindlela: Ngokujonga ukuphakama okungaqhelekanga kwe-hydrogen (H₂), i-methane (CH₄) kunye nezinye iigesi kwi-oyile ye-transformer, ukuze kuchongwe ngokungathanga ngqo ukuba kukho umoya okanye ukungena komswakama.
9. Ukufunyanwa kokuvuza kwe-Ultrasonic
Indlela: Sebenzisa isixhobo sokubona i-ultrasonic ukuze ubambe imiqondiso ye-acoustic ephindaphindayo eveliswa kukuhamba kweoyile/igesi xa kuvuza.
10. Indlela yeFluorescent Tracer
Indlela: Yongeza i-agent ye-fluorescent kwioyile, khanyisa indawo ekrokrisayo ngesibane se-UV, ukuvuza kuya kubonisa ukukhanya.
Isiseko sokukhetha
Ukuvuza okuncinci: beka phambili i-helium mass spectrometry, ukufunyanwa kokuvuza kwe-halogen okanye indlela ye-fluorescence.
Ukuhlolwa ngokukhawuleza: i-infrared thermography okanye indlela ye-ultrasonic.
Ukusilela kombane: indlela yokubola koxinzelelo okanye indlela yokufunxa umoya.
Ukugcinwa rhoqo: ukujonga ngamehlo kunye nendlela yokwenza amaqamza esepha.
Khetha indlela efanelekileyo ngokwehlobo lwe-transformer (efakwe kwi-oyile, uhlobo olomileyo, i-SF6 gas insulation), i-leaking medium (i-oyile/igesi) kunye neemfuno zokufumanisa (ukuchaneka, iindleko, ixesha lokungasebenzi).
Jonga ividiyo yokuvavanya ukuvuza kwetanki yeoyile yenkampani yethu apha